Variable atrioventricular block in systemic lupus erythematosus
Identifieur interne : 001F34 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F33; suivant : 001F35Variable atrioventricular block in systemic lupus erythematosus
Auteurs : Sybille Liautaud [États-Unis] ; Ahmed J. Khan [États-Unis] ; Shireesha R. Nalamasu [États-Unis] ; Irene J. Tan [États-Unis] ; Anekwe E. Onwuanyi [États-Unis]Source :
- Clinical Rheumatology [ 0770-3198 ] ; 2005-04-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a connective tissue disease characterized by the production of auto-antibodies and immune complexes, can affect all organs including the heart. The involvement of the conduction system in SLE has been less commonly described. We report a case of an asymptomatic 45-year-old woman with SLE referred to the emergency department (ED) for thrombocytopenia, and was found to have alternating first- and second-degree atrioventricular block (AVB) during routine electrocardiographic screening for hospital admission. Serial electrocardiograms (ECG) done in the ED when compared to those recorded 24 h prior revealed progression from mild first-degree AVB (PR interval = 216 ms) to significant first-degree AVB (PR interval = 510 ms), followed by second-degree AVB (Mobitz type I—Wenckebach phenomenon). The conduction abnormalities recorded over a 28-h period resolved with corticosteroid treatment. Review of the literature on the disruption of the cardiac conduction system in SLE is discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10067-004-0995-3
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a connective tissue disease characterized by the production of auto-antibodies and immune complexes, can affect all organs including the heart. The involvement of the conduction system in SLE has been less commonly described. We report a case of an asymptomatic 45-year-old woman with SLE referred to the emergency department (ED) for thrombocytopenia, and was found to have alternating first- and second-degree atrioventricular block (AVB) during routine electrocardiographic screening for hospital admission. Serial electrocardiograms (ECG) done in the ED when compared to those recorded 24 h prior revealed progression from mild first-degree AVB (PR interval = 216 ms) to significant first-degree AVB (PR interval = 510 ms), followed by second-degree AVB (Mobitz type I—Wenckebach phenomenon). The conduction abnormalities recorded over a 28-h period resolved with corticosteroid treatment. Review of the literature on the disruption of the cardiac conduction system in SLE is discussed.</div>
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